Project Report
| Oct 15, 2012
Clean Drinking Water Arrives in Ahl Mbarek Maassoud
By Hilary White | Grants Manager
HAF's Project Manager Abderrahim Ouarghidi reports:
- An important Clean Drinking Water project has been completed in the village of Ahl Mbarek Maassoud, Rural Commune of Aït Taleb, Ben Guerir Province:
- The water tower has been built, the trenches for the pipes were dug, and pipes installed. This is a realization of a dream. Ever since 1979, this commune has requested clean drinking water, and HAF is happy that its facilitation of Participatory Planning meetings and process have enabled the community members to come together, solve the problems, and make it happen, despite the challenges mentioned in earlier reports.
Approximately 60% of rural Moroccans now have access to clean drinking water, up from 14% in 1995. During that same period, however, access to house connections and improved water sources had extremely modest gains. Clean drinking water projects remain a top project priority expressed by High Atlas Mountain communities. Nationally, infant mortality rates are 26.49 per 1,000 — more than 4 times higher than the United States — and are significantly higher in rural areas. Too often, there seems to be a disconnect, as in this case, between the national human development figures that show marked improvements, and the reality of Morocco’s mountain communities which have been left behind.
NOTE:
Time spent to procure what is often non-potable water (in addition to fuel wood) is a burden on women and girls — and prevents their participation in education. While a 2001 World Bank survey showed that girls’ enrollment in school increased 16% in communities that benefited from the installation of clean drinking water systems, interestingly, this project priority often does not appear among the suggested projects from the women's participatory planning meetings. One possible reason for this, as HAF has observed in a different community, is that the time spent fetching water is also an opportunity during the day for women and girls to socialize together.
Jul 2, 2012
May 2012 updates
By Hilary White | Grants Manager
May 2012 updates:
Construction of a drinking water basin in the village of Ahl Mbarek Massoud, rural commune of Ait Taleb:
During participatory planning meetings, this project has been designated as a highest priority. Once the land was identified and designated for the basin and a well was dug, an architect had topography plans drawn up and HAF recruited an engineer specializing in reinforced concrete to supervise the construction and a certificate of the structure’s strength obtained. The work is expected to take about 40 days.
Villages of Karya, Ait Taleb, Ouled Bella, Smasda require drinking water system:
Four additional villages have also expressed their desire for construction of a drinking water basin to relieve their suffering, and a partnership has been formed between HAF, the local community, and FHA-FOCP to do so. This partnership will fund constructing of the clean drinking water basins and the community will invest in digging and deepening the wells as well as the purchase and installation of a pump, the piping to serve the households with drinking water, and the community will also take charge of constructing the basins.
Jul 2, 2012
Planning and Implementing a Clean Drinking Water System
By Hilary S White | Grants Manager
UPDATE: Clean Drinking Water System Planning and Implementing in the Zaouit Village
Their participatory planning process has transitioned from planning to implementation of a village-based clean drinking water system in the village of Zaouit in the Tifnoute Valley, which was a project identified during an experiential training program in facilitation of participatory community planning. The project is locally driven, the community provided the labor in kind for implementation, and Global Visions agreed to fund the purchase of materials. The fact that the training process is resulting into a vital human development project, further built the skills of 3 facilitators by being involved in continuing aspects of the project development cycle.
By giving the people of Zaouit and the field facilitators the opportunity this program provides to plan projects and develop skills, a vital human necessity (clean drinking water) is being addressed. According to official data, water access in rural areas in Morocco increased from 14% in 1995 to 77% in 2006, while survey data from WHO and UNICEF for about that same period showed that access to house connections increased from 10% to 20%, and access to an improved water source remained constant at 58%. A plausible way to explain the seeming inconsistency in this data, which is also consistent with HAF’s observations in the field, is the following: the majority of rural Moroccan villages experience relatively modest advances toward building a complete potable water delivery system from existing water sources. This explanation certainly applies to the villages of the High Atlas Mountains, and the communities with whom HAF currently partners in 6 provinces in different parts of Morocco. Unhealthy drinking water causes frighteningly high infant mortality (many families in the High Atlas have lost two or more children to water-borne diseases), shorter life spans and reduced energy for livelihoods. Further, time spent to procure non-potable water (in addition to fuel wood) is a hard burden on women and girls, which prevents their participation in education. A 2001 World Bank survey showed that girls’ enrollment in school increased 16% in communities that benefited from the installation of clean drinking water systems.